Prediction of Peak Load Electricity Consumption in Apartment X Building Using Deep Learning with GRU Method
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59097/jasae.v4i1.81Keywords:
RNN, GRU, Time Series, Electricity consumption, ForecastingAbstract
This study presents a predictive framework for daily electricity consumption forecasting in Apartment X using a Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) model with the Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU) method. The dataset consists of daily electricity log sheets containing two main variables: Peak Load Time (WBP) and Off-Peak Load Time (LWBP). The preprocessing stage includes data cleaning, normalization using Min–Max Scaling, and sequence formation through a sliding window approach. The GRU architecture comprises two hidden layers, a dropout layer, and optimization using the Adam optimizer. The model’s performance was evaluated using MAE, RMSE, and R². The results show that the GRU model achieved an R² value of 0.623, indicating a good capability in capturing consumption patterns. This study contributes to energy forecasting studies in developing countries, emphasizing smart building energy management applications
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Copyright (c) 2026 Yusuf Yusuf, Ahmad Rofii, Jemie Muliadi

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